SNL Cold Openings: Everything You Need To Know

Nick Leason
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SNL Cold Openings: Everything You Need To Know

Saturday Night Live's cold openings are the show's iconic way to kick off each episode. This guide dives into what they are, why they're important, and some of the most memorable moments.

Key Takeaways

  • SNL cold openings are short, topical skits that begin each episode before the opening credits.
  • They often feature political satire and parodies of current events.
  • The best cold openings are timely, funny, and memorable.
  • The tradition started in the 1970s and continues to be a staple of the show.
  • Many famous comedians and actors have appeared in cold openings.
  • They often set the tone for the rest of the show.

Introduction

Saturday Night Live (SNL) has been a late-night television staple since its debut in 1975. One of the most recognizable and anticipated segments of the show is the “cold opening.” But what exactly is a cold opening, and why has it become such an integral part of SNL's identity? This guide will explore the history, purpose, and impact of SNL cold openings, providing a comprehensive overview for both longtime fans and newcomers.

What & Why of SNL Cold Openings

What is an SNL Cold Open?

The term "cold open" refers to the skit that begins an episode of Saturday Night Live before the opening monologue and theme song. Typically lasting between five and ten minutes, these skits are designed to grab the audience's attention immediately. Unlike other segments that might be pre-taped or feature recurring characters, cold openings are often live and topical, addressing current events and pop culture moments.

Why are Cold Openings Important?

Cold openings serve several critical functions within the SNL format:

  • Setting the Tone: They set the tone for the entire show. If a cold open is particularly sharp and funny, it signals a strong episode ahead.
  • Addressing Current Events: Cold openings allow SNL to engage with current events, especially political happenings. This topicality keeps the show relevant and timely.
  • Showcasing Talent: They provide a platform for the cast to shine, often featuring impressions and character work that resonate with audiences.
  • Attracting Viewers: A strong cold opening can go viral, drawing in viewers who might not otherwise tune in for the full episode.

The Benefits of a Great Cold Open

  • Cultural Impact: Memorable cold openings can become part of the cultural conversation, discussed and shared widely.
  • Critical Acclaim: A well-executed cold open can garner positive reviews and awards recognition for the show.
  • Boost for Ratings: A viral cold open can lead to increased viewership for the rest of the episode.

Potential Risks

  • Falling Flat: A cold open that misses the mark can be a tough start to the show, potentially turning off viewers.
  • Controversy: Due to their topical nature, some cold openings can spark controversy, leading to criticism and backlash.
  • Overreliance on Politics: Some viewers may feel that SNL relies too heavily on political humor, which can alienate those with different viewpoints.

How SNL Cold Openings Work

The Process of Creating a Cold Open

SNL's writing process is famously intense, with writers and cast members working late into the night in the days leading up to the live show. Cold openings are typically conceived and written within this short timeframe to ensure they reflect the latest news and events.

  1. Brainstorming: Writers and cast members brainstorm potential topics and concepts, often focusing on recent headlines.
  2. Writing: A team of writers collaborates to develop a script, often incorporating impressions and character work.
  3. Rehearsals: The cast rehearses the skit, making adjustments and tweaks as needed.
  4. Live Performance: The cold opening is performed live at the beginning of the show.

Key Elements of a Successful Cold Open

  • Timeliness: The skit should address a current event or topic that is fresh in the audience's minds.
  • Humor: The jokes should be sharp, clever, and relevant to the subject matter.
  • Impressions: Strong impressions of public figures can add an extra layer of humor and recognition.
  • Surprise: Unexpected twists or moments can make a cold opening more memorable.
  • Brevity: The skit should be concise and to the point, avoiding unnecessary filler.

Examples & Use Cases: Memorable SNL Cold Openings

SNL has produced countless cold openings over the decades, but some have become particularly iconic. Here are a few notable examples:

Political Cold Openings

  • Sarah Palin and Hillary Clinton (2008): Tina Fey's impression of Sarah Palin alongside Amy Poehler as Hillary Clinton is one of the most famous political cold openings. The skit captured the dynamic of the 2008 election and Fey's Palin became a cultural phenomenon.
  • Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton (2016): Alec Baldwin's portrayal of Donald Trump during the 2016 election cycle was a recurring highlight. Paired with Kate McKinnon's Hillary Clinton, these skits provided sharp political commentary.
  • Joe Biden and Kamala Harris (2020): Jim Carrey's Joe Biden and Maya Rudolph's Kamala Harris offered comedic takes on the 2020 election, capturing the personalities and political climate of the time.

Non-Political Cold Openings

  • "A Girl You Wish You Hadn't Started a Conversation With at a Party" (2013): Cecily Strong's character debuted in this cold open, which became a recurring sketch due to its relatable and awkward humor.
  • "The Californians" (2012): This recurring soap opera parody, featuring characters with exaggerated California accents, became a fan favorite and often appeared as a cold open.
  • Various Holiday-Themed Openings: SNL often produces holiday-themed cold openings, such as Christmas or Thanksgiving skits, which provide a lighthearted and festive start to the show.

Best Practices & Common Mistakes

Best Practices for Creating Effective Cold Openings

  • Stay Current: Keep up with the latest news and pop culture trends to ensure the skit is relevant.
  • Write Sharp Jokes: Focus on clever, well-written jokes that resonate with the audience.
  • Use Strong Impressions: Accurate and funny impressions can elevate a cold opening.
  • Keep it Concise: Avoid unnecessary dialogue or scenes that could bog down the skit.
  • Rehearse Thoroughly: Practice the skit multiple times to ensure a smooth live performance.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Being Too Niche: Skits that are too specific or obscure may not resonate with a wide audience.
  • Punching Down: Avoid humor that is mean-spirited or targets marginalized groups.
  • Dragging On: Cold openings that are too long can lose the audience's attention.
  • Relying on Gags Over Substance: Focus on strong writing and character work, not just cheap laughs.
  • Ignoring Audience Feedback: Pay attention to how the audience is reacting and adjust accordingly.

FAQs About SNL Cold Openings

1. What is the purpose of a cold opening on SNL?

The main purpose is to grab the audience's attention immediately and set the tone for the rest of the show. It also allows SNL to address current events in a timely and humorous way. DP World Tour: Your Guide To Professional Golf

2. How long is a typical SNL cold opening?

A typical cold opening lasts between five and ten minutes.

3. Why is it called a "cold open"?

The term "cold open" refers to the fact that the skit begins before the show's opening credits and monologue, essentially starting "cold" without any prior introduction.

4. Are SNL cold openings always political?

While many cold openings focus on political topics, they can also be about pop culture, social issues, or general humor.

5. Who writes the SNL cold openings?

The cold openings are written by SNL's team of writers, often in collaboration with the cast members. Battlefield 6 Patch Notes: Updates & Changes

6. What makes a good SNL cold opening?

A good cold opening is timely, funny, well-written, and features strong performances and impressions. It should also be concise and leave a lasting impression.

Conclusion: The Enduring Legacy of SNL Cold Openings

SNL cold openings have become a beloved and influential part of television history. From political satire to pop culture parodies, these skits offer a unique blend of humor and commentary that continues to resonate with audiences. Whether you're a longtime fan or a new viewer, the cold opening remains a must-watch segment that sets the stage for each episode.

Ready to dive deeper into SNL's history? Watch some classic cold openings online and see how they've evolved over the years! Cowboys Vs. Packers: A Legendary Rivalry


Last updated: October 26, 2023, 17:43 UTC

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